What Is a Token? Crypto, AI, and the Real Thing

Part 12 of 12

Market Analysis

Can a Brass Token Be Rug-Pulled? A Risk Analysis

A rug pull needs an asset you do not control and a founder who can vanish. A token in your drawer satisfies neither. Cold storage is a mason jar.

Updated Jun 24, 2026

A rug pull is the crypto investor's recurring nightmare: the founders vanish, the liquidity drains, and the token you held becomes a row in a ledger that no longer trades. It is the defining risk of the digital token, and an enormous industry of audits and warnings has grown up to manage it.

We ran a risk analysis on the brass token. The findings were reassuring.

Threat model

For a rug pull to occur, three things must be true: the asset must live somewhere you do not control, its value must depend on a counterparty's continued good behavior, and that counterparty must be able to disappear. A physical token satisfies none of these conditions.

It lives in your drawer. Its value depends on no one's behavior but the laws of metallurgy. And there is no founder to flee, because the mint finished its work decades ago and owes you nothing further. You already have the entire product.

Consider the most pointed example in the catalog: a token that states its own terms in plain English on its face.

Cold storage, properly understood

Crypto's defense against the rug pull is cold storage, moving your tokens offline into a hardware wallet, a device that can be lost, bricked, or forgotten along with its seed phrase. Our cold storage is a mason jar on a shelf. It cannot be hacked. It has no firmware. Its recovery phrase is "look in the jar."

The catalog tracks 846 tokens currently in this form of cold storage across 137 collectors, representing $341,616 in lifetime sales, and the lifetime rug-pull rate stands at zero.

The verdict

You cannot rug-pull an object. The safest token is the one already in the jar. For more on safely sourcing and holding the real thing, read sourcing tokens, or return to the field guide to tokens.

In brass we trust.